Discover Francis Marion                                                                              Home          

                      Swamp Fox Murals & Points of Interest:                                  

Manning, Paxville, Summerton and Turbeville  

Clarendon County, SC on the north shore of Lake Marion
Historic U.S. 301 - “Highway to Southern Living”   Named Swamp Fox Trail in 1925

Celebrate General Francis Marion Memorial Day across SC & at Pineville, Belle Isle Feb 27, every year with DAR & SAR Chapters. Promoting history through Murals (in Manning, Paxville, Summerton & Turbeville) of The Swamp Fox, General Francis Marion's encounters with the British in 1780-81 in St. Mark's Parish, now Clarendon County, SC. ©2001 Swamp Fox at Ox Swamp Mural, Manning, corner of Boyce & Boundary, Manning        In the American Revolution, Nov. 8, 1780, Gen. Francis Marion and his militia lured British Col. Tarlatan & his Green Dragoons about 26 miles from Jacks Creek through the swamps to Ox Swamp.  After spending 6 hours in this pursuit, Tarlatan gave up the chase saying “as for the old fox (Marion), the devil himself could not catch him.”  Thus, Gen. Marion became known as the “Swamp Fox”. This mural is made possible by the citizens of Clarendon County and Manning to promote heritage tourism throughout the county.    Come to Manning for more Swamp Fox murals.

General Marion in bronze    watches over Brooks Street in the    Clarendon County Chamber of Commerce    office window at 19 North Brooks Street,    Manning, SC; done for Swamp Fox Murals by    Bob Barinowski May 2006.      ( I-95, exit 119, 33.696° N   80.211° W)                            Artists' Welded   -   Sculpture of History:                   "The Swamp Fox Sets an Ambush" unveiled                  at FE DuBose Campus/CCTC, I-95, exit 122, April 18, 2012.                  Thanks to the CCTC & FE DuBose welding student artists,                  Axel Reis, the Bank of Clarendon and Swamp Fox Murals Trail.  33.725° N   80.2° W

Markers of Men who rode with Marion:        William McIntosh, 1764-1843 (left)       In the Revolutionary War       At the age of 16 he joined       Marion's little band of Patriots,           is buried in       Midway Presbyterian Church       Cemetery, New Zion,       Clarendon County, SC.                                     Alexander Hodge, 1760-1836                        One of Marion's Men,     marker in                                      Sam Houston Park, Houston, TX.                                               (Thanks, Joe Stukes, for the photo, 2014.)

Sylvia's ancestor Hugh Hanna  (left)             South Carolina    Gen Francis Marion’s Brigade         Revolutionary War             1759-1842             is buried in  Garden of Memories Cemetery       Florence County, SC                  Dianne's ancestor Col Abel Kolb, 1750-1781    Commander of Pee Dee Regiment of Gen Francis Marion Brigade, is buried in      Society Hill, Marlboro County, SC

Ernie A's ancestor     Joseph Anderson, 1757-1848,     PVT. SC Militia     in Gen. Francis Marion's Brigade     is buried in Friendship Cemetery,     Metcalfe, GA

David D's ancestor, Captain Peter DuBose, 1755-1846, Served in the militia under General Francis Marion, is buried at DuBose’s Crossing, Lee County, SC

William Austin Stone, 10 Jul 1748 - 25 May 1818 Marion County, SC   Private in General Francis Marion's Brigade Revolutionary War,   is buried in Old Landing Cemetery,  Hannah, Florence County, SC     John Ammons 1760-1852  BIRTH    1760 North Carolina DEATH   1852 (aged 91–92) Georgia BURIAL High Bluff Cemetery Hoboken, Brantley County, Georgia

Henry DuRant, 1755-1805,   Saint Luke Cemetery, Bishopville, Lee County, SC

Robert McCottry, Sr  BIRTH  2 Mar 1748   DEATH  4 Mar 1805 (aged 57)  at McCottry-McCutchen Cemetery,  Williamsburg County, SC  MEMORIAL ID  107203964      Capt William McCottry  BIRTH  unknown    DEATH  31 Jul 1789  at McCottry-McCutchen Cemetery,  Williamsburg County, SC  MEMORIAL ID         127474318

Lieut Robert Lowrimore, Sr, 1761-1838 Lowrimore Cemetery Dongola, Horry County, SC (Pension record)

Revolutionary War Patriot graves in Clarendon County, SC Bagnal John                      1758-1825 near Camp Harmony, Manning-Kingston Hwy Clarendon N 33.52577   W80.32107 Benbow Evan                      1765-1835 Benbow Green Cemetery,   Summerton Clarendon   Dickey James      McFadden Cemetery Clarendon N33.704  W 80.2449 Harvin Richard                 1746-1807 Harvin Hodge Cemetery,   Alcolu Clarendon   McFadden ( in) Robert                  1763-1829 Durant-Harmony Presbyterian Church, Gable Clarendon   McFaddin John McFaddin Cemetery NW of Gable (Sardinia-Gable) Clarendon   McFaddin Thomas                1760-1823 McFaddin Cemetery NW of Gable (Sardinia-Gable) Clarendon N33.7671  W 80.0364 McIntosh William                1764-1843 Midway Presbyterian Church,  New Zion Clarendon N33.74  W 80.36 Nelson John                     1753-1803 Nelson-Plowden-Haynsworth Cem., Brewington Rd Clarendon   Pack Joseph                  1748-1827 Paxville Baptist Church Cemetery,  Paxville Clarendon   Ragin John                            ?-1803 Calvary Baptist Church Cemetery,  Panola Clarendon   Richardson Richard                 1704-1780 Richardson Family Cemetery,  Rimini Clarendon   Reardon John James, Sr     1745-1801 Midway Presbyterian Church,  New Zion Clarendon   Rhame Rev. Jeremiah Sr   1730-1805 Calvary Baptist Church Cemetery,  Panola Clarendon   Rhame Rev. Jeremiah Jr          ?-1822 Calvary Baptist Church Cemetery,  Panola Clarendon

Up river on the Santee from Murray's Ferry       was Nelson's Ferry & further west       was Vance's Ferry at the site of the current I-95       and older US 301 bridges.      This article was published in the Manning Times July 22, 1925.       This bridge could have been called The Francis Marion Bridge locally.

Pocotaligo Nature Walk is re-opened 2020, looking better than ever.     New Ox Swamp Marker where Marion got  "Swamp Fox" moniker near Pocotaligo Swamp 3-2-2012  Ms Land, Dr. Hardee, Chairman Stewart, Mayor Nelson.   Ox Swamp Historic Marker           Follow Pocotaligo Nature Walk signs.

Historic U.S. 301 - “Highway to Southern Living” - Named Swamp Fox Trail in 1925 Take a break from Interstate 95 and enjoy a relaxed, slower pace as you follow historic U.S. 301 through Clarendon County. Visit the Swamp Fox Murals Trail & see Revolutionary War history sites.   Exit 135 – Turbeville: Follow US 378 East:        Battle of Tearcoat Swamp (Middle of the night  at Tearcoat Swamp, 1780) Mural - NEW - 3 Panels        Traitor to "Friend" Mouzon, burned his home 4 Panels       Puddin’ Swamp as the Frontier in 1776 Mural       Turbeville  Veteran's Memorial Park  Exit 132 – Sardinia:  Midway Presbyterian Church from 1802; Three McFaddin Plantation Homes, earliest was built before 1780  Exit 122 – Alcolu      US 521 West:  Town of Alcolu founded in 1885 as a mill town for Alderman Lumber Co.         The company store was built in 1914 and is used for antiques.  Exit 122 –  Manning: US 521 East:         Welded Sculpture: "The Swamp Fox Sets an Ambush"  at FE DuBose Campus/CCTC, 3351 Sumter Highway, Manning, SC 29102  Exit 122 –  Manning: US 521 East:  Pocotaligo Nature Walk is open, 2020, West side of US521  Exit 122 - Manning US 521 East - Archives: Clarendon County Archives and History Center (803-435-0329) 211 N. Brooks Street, Manning, located next to the Harvin Clarendon Library and provides history spanning more than 230 years in the area.  Exit 122 –  Manning: US 521 East: (left side) Pond Bluff to St. Stephen's           (Francis Marion, Mary Esther & Oscar) 1790  - 3 Panels       US 521 East: (right side) Ambush at Half-Way Swamp (Francis Marion & Oscar oversee) 1780  - Mural              Francis Marion, the Swamp Fox, bursts forth   - Mural.             Francis Marion  - Reflections - 2 blocks West - Mural  Exit 119 – Manning (Wow Exit with 2 fountains):  SC 261 East:         Swamp Fox at Ox Swamp (Gen. Marion enticing Tarleton, 1780)  - Mural           Francis Marion Statue by Barinowski, Clarendon Chamber of Commerce, 19 N. Brooks St., Manning.         Citizen Soldier (Marion & Oscar call to the National Guard of 1780)  - Mural         Waiting in Ambush at Benbow's  - Newest & 2 Panels         Marion's Militia Needs Assistance (1780s EMS)  - Mural         Bridges Campaign or Watson Chase: Battle of Wyboo Swamp, 1781 - 3 Panels       Clarendon County Museum and History Center, 102 S. Brooks Street, Manning        Wolfe House, built in 1855, is the oldest home in town.         Old Manning Library can be traced to 1880 and is the Archives and History Center  for               Clarendon County with bronze Amelia Bedelia next door.         Clarendon Court House sits on the spot selected in 1855 as the center of the county.         Ox Swamp is where Gen. Francis Marion got the nickname of “Swamp Fox” during the Revolutionary War.               Ox Swamp Historic Marker    SC 261 West: Paxville: Chase from Richbourg’s Mill to Ox Swamp, 1780  - Mural  Exit 115 – Manning / Summerton & US 301 crossing , turn north to Manning for 12 murals or south to Summerton for 9 murals.  Exit 108 – Summerton:  US 15/301 to Main Street, South to North on US 301:          Elusive Francis Marion 1780 Mural         Home in the Backcountry (Frontier Woman) in the American Revolution, 1780 Mural  (removed 2008)         Patriot Departs to Ride with Marion 1780 Mural           Wagon Travel 1780               Mural           Siege of Fort Watson: 4 postcards showing the events at Fort Watson    1781 4 Panels         The Patriot and The Redcoat, The Chase Is On 2 Murals         Liberty Hill AME Church: origins of Briggs-DeLaine-Pearson & Briggs v. Elliott         Richardson Cemetery, Old River Road, near Rimini         North on US 15 crossing SC 261 at Paxville: Chase from Richbourg’s Mill to Ox Swamp Mural    Exit 102 – Lake Marion / North Santee,  US 15 / US 301            Swamp Fox Stone Historic Marker           Santee National Wildlife Refuge / Fort Watson / Santee Indian Mound.         Native American Indians used the area for hundreds of years and 500 years ago built the ceremonial mound.  The Indian mound was topped in 1780 by a British fort which was taken by the Americans under General Francis “Swamp Fox” Marion and Harry Lee from Virginia in 1781. At Santee National Wildlife Refuge, the Visitor Center houses at variety of nature displays and on the lawn is the Marion Stone.  "History will record his worth, and rising generations his memory, as one of the most distinguished Patriots and Heroes of the American Revolution which elevated his native Country to Honour and Independence, and secured to her the blessings of Liberty and Peace.  This tribute of veneration and gratitude is erected in commemoration of the noble and disinterested virtues of the citizen and gallant exploits of the Soldier who lived without fear, and died without reproach."    33° 31.972' N, 80° 25.908' W

©2002 Siege of Fort Watson Mural         During the American Revolution, Colonel Lee’s Legion of Virginia joined General Marion’s Brigade along the Santee River.  They laid siege to British-held Fort Watson on top of Santee Indian Mound.  Major Maham’s idea was to build a tower for sharpshooters to fire inside the fort.  After days of chopping saplings, they erected the tower overnight.  April 23, 1781 at dawn firing from the tower led to rapid surrender of Fort Watson. This mural is made possible by the citizens of Clarendon County and SC Public Service Authority (Santee Cooper) to promote heritage tourism throughout the County.  Artist is Will Anderson, Stateburg, SC, 2002.  Come to Summerton for more Swamp Fox murals. Follow the Swamp Fox Murals Trail on Historic US 301: Summerton, Paxville, Manning, Turbeville

©2002 Battle of Tearcoat Swamp Mural, Turbeville, adjacent to US 301 This mural is made possible by the citizens of Clarendon County and the town of Turbeville to promote heritage tourism throughout the county.  Artist is Will Anderson, Stateburg, SC, 2002.  Come to Turbeville for more Swamp Fox murals. Follow the Swamp Fox Murals Trail:  Turbeville, Manning, Paxville, Summerton  Find this mural in Turbeville 33.891° N  80.021° W "The American Revolution was won in the South in what is called the 'Civil War' phase."

Santee Indian Mound/ Fort Watson *C-3      National Register of Historic Places - 1969   Historical evidence used for the "Archeology at Scott's Lake, 1973" and Wanton, 1939, support the ancient Indian Province of Cofitachiqui being located at the upper part of the Santee River.  Records and maps from 1540's show that Cofitachiqui was at Scott's Lake, now Lake Marion, or near Pine Island Unit of Santee NW refuge.  Santee Indian Mound was constructed as a ceremonial  and burial mound and there were many mounds in this area.  These mounds served as sub-structure platforms for ceremonies almost 800 years ago.  Santee Indian Mound is included as part of the Santee National Wildlife Refuge.  A current Santee Indian Chief visited this site many times in 2000-2002.  The British built the fort on the mound because of its strategic location. The British used it during the Revolution to control movement on the Santee River as well as the main road between Charleston and Camden.  In the third and final battle of Fort Watson, this was the first post in South Carolina retaken from the British.  On April 15, 1871, General Francis Marion and Lt. Col. Henry "Lighthouse Harry" Lee encircled the fort and after 8 days of futile small arms fire, Major Hezekiah Maham  constructed a pine log tower of sufficient height to overlook the defender's stockade.  On April 23, 1781, the Americans mounted an attack from the tower and from the  ground which lasted only a short time.  Lt. McCoy surrendered the fort, its garrison and supplies to General Marion, the "Swamp Fox". (Located west of  I-95, Exit 102, US 301/15 to County Road 803, 9 miles SW of Summerton 33.539°  N  80.438° W)

Pocotaligo Swamp Trail/Nature Walk   (Newly open, 2020)  The Pocotaligo River has headwaters in Sumter County in streams such as Green Swamp, Piccolo Creek, Nasty Branch, Bunsen Swamp, Long Branch and Hatchet Camp Branch.  It flows across Clarendon County to join Black River, flowing into Williamsburg County.   Pocotaligo moves through miles of concealed silent swamps, wild and shrouded secrets since the days of the Indians, its wildlife sequestered.   Glimpse into its murky magnificence from a boardwalk trail at a small park on the north edge of Manning. Access:  From downtown Manning go North on US 301 for 1.6 miles to an entrance on West, Left, & South of the river's bridge.  From the parking and picnic area,  follow the signs to the Boardwalk. This 1/2 mile boardwalk allows visitors to see native trees such as black gum, bald cypress, water tupelo, bay, willow oak and  red maple. Wildlife includes wood ducks, songbirds, amphibians and an occasional glimpse of a reptile.  Do a treasure hunt to find the nature walk:  33° 42' 51" N  80° 12' 04" W  Historic Ox Swamp Marker

Palmetto Trail  From the mountains to the sea (Click on this map for larger map)       "See wildlife at its best"      The Lake Marion Passage of the Palmetto Trail is officially designated, August, 2000, in Clarendon County.  By the end of 2006, the total mileage of the Trail across SC to more than 225 miles.  This over 30 mile passage of the Palmetto Trail skirts along the high-water mark of the north side of Lake Marion.  After crossing Lake Marion on Historic 301 bridge, the Lake Marion Passage winds along the high water mark of the lake, along Old River Road, between Fludd's Mill and the 'hauntingly beautiful cypress lagoon' Elliott's Mill Pond and behind SC Waterfowl Association.  Commercial campsites along the trail include Jack's Creek Marina & Carolina King Resort, so hikers and bikers can stay on the trail for extended periods. Trail users will enjoy some of the most magnificent vistas in the Lowcountry with opportunity to spot abundant wildlife and colorful flora.  Users have the possibility of encountering poisonous snakes and/or large alligators along the lake's edge.  Only hikers and bikers may use this section of trail.  The Lake Marion Passage is marked by yellow blazes in Clarendon County.  Hikers and bikers should wear bright colors during big game hunting season, which is from the middle of August through January.

Clarendon County Courthouse, Town Square, Manning  *C-23 "Manning.  The prettiest town from Maine to Miami." Walter Winchell, Newspaper Columnist      Five SC governors have come from this area, which was part of the Parish of St. Mark (1757) and Camden District (1769) before becoming Clarendon County in 1785. The county was then part of Sumter circuit court district (1799) before becoming Clarendon District (1855) and finally Clarendon County again in 1868. This Clarendon County Courthouse, built in 1908-09, stands on the spot selected as the center of the county in 1855. The first Courthouse was erected in 1856 and burned in 1865. The next Courthouse was erected in 1878 and removed in 1908 to make room for the current structure. This building was renovated  in 1970.  In the building are plaques to the memory of Chief Justice Taylor Hudnall Stukes, Justice James Hugh McFadden, and General Richard Richardson.  On the grounds are a number of monuments. Our Francis Marion statue is on the NorthWest corner of Courthouse square in the Edward Jones window, opposite the town clock. Clarendon County Courthouse Historic Marker: 33° 41.702'N, 80° 12.709'W

The Old Manning Library  *C-20 National Register of Historic Places - 1979    The Old Manning Library, an imposing square brick building on Brooks Street, was built in 1908 by the same architects who built the present Clarendon County Courthouse.  It is unique with a high domed sky-light. Entering through the double doors, one steps into an octagon shaped room, with four small rooms forming the corners. Clarendon County Archives and History Center beautifully utilizes this historic site.  The Amelia Bedelia statue arrived next door in 1999 at the Harvin Clarendon County Library, reminding us Peggy Parish, her creator, was from Manning. Hanna Levi Memorial Library / Manning Library & Historic Marker

Santee National Wildlife Refuge Cuddo Unit     Over 10 miles of roads and 3 miles of foot trails bring wildlife up close.  This Visitor Drive is open for everyone to enjoy the Refuge, along the Lake Marion north shore.  Wildlife viewing, walking, studying and photography are encouraged.  Bank fishing is permitted April - September.  Cuddo Unit is closed Saturdays during September - December.  Primitive weapons hunting is allowed by permit during October.  Follow Cuddo Unit, SNWR & John C. Land III Landing signs to the Cuddo Unit.

Richardson Cemetery  *C-2 Richardson Cemetery history and Clarendon County Historical Society     Cemetery and historical marker are located on County Road 76, approximately 3 miles SE of Rimini, from I-95, exit 108, west of Summerton.  One of the most historic & earliest graveyards in  St. Marks Parish, Richardson Cemetery, was founded prior to the Revolutionary War.  In an attempt to force information concerning Francis Marion's whereabouts from the widow,  of General Richard Richardson, Banastre Tarleton, a British general, compelled the widow, Dorothy, to dig up the body of her husband laid to rest six weeks earlier.  Buried here also are Governors James Burchell Richardson, and John Peter Richardson (founder of the Citadel).  The most Governors to ever be elected from one family were from the Manning/Richardson family of Clarendon County. Ground penetrating radar also found "Snowdrop",  the horse, buried here.   General Richard Richardson married his first wife Mary Cantey ( 1722-1767, probably the daughter of William) in 1738 when   this area was Prince Fredrick Parish. He married Dorothy Sinkler in 1768, they had 4 sons and below are their grave inscriptions. "Sacred to the memory of General Richard Richardson who departed this life September 1780 Aged 76 years He died while a prisoner and under the parole of the British who permitted him in his illness to leave John's Island where he was confined to close the last moments of his life in the  bosom of his numerous family. Beneath this marble his venerated remains repose which is erected to his memory by James Burchill Richardson his eldest son by his 2nd and last marriage." "Sacred to the memory of Mrs. Dorothy Sinkler Richardson Relict of General Richard Richardson who died 6th of July 1793 Aged 56 years She was pious and exemplary, distinguished in mind and manners and eminently discirnable in the highest societies in which she associated. This marble which designates the place where her remains rest is erected to her memory by her eldest son James B.  Richardson who early bereft of paternal care  feels that he is indebted to her maternal  care and attentions to her vigorous and  persevering mind of firmness and determination Surpassing description and to her vigilant and  Enlightened instructions for being all that he is in life."         Richardson Graves and historic marker near Rimini, SC 33° 38.299'N, 80° 29.323'W Richardson Graves Historic Marker

Nearby on Old River Road or Kings Highway, Half-Way Swamp (modern name Elliott's Mill Pond) and Historic Marker

In the spring of 2000 "The Richardson Waltz" became the official South Carolina waltz.       Mary Richardson Briggs of Clarendon County put the notes on paper for the first time in the 1980's.       Hear the Richardson Waltz played by Miss Mary.       It had been handed down by ear from one generation to another for more than 200 years       in the family of General Richard Richardson of the Snow Campaign and the Revolutionary War.

Feb. 27, 1795 Francis Marion died at his home at Pond Bluff,    area presently under Lake Marion.    He is buried at Belle Isle, site of his brother Gabriel's estate.         Marker at Marion's tomb at Pineville, SC. 33°  27.232'N, 80° 5.194' Francis Marion Historic Marker In 2007, South Carolina Legislature passed the General Marion Memorial Day as February 27.         Karen's presentation at Gen. Marion Memorial Day at his grave

Woods Bay State Park*C-14 Woods Bay State Park has 1, 541 acres, most of which are open savannah near the pointed end of the egg-shaped bay, and dense cypress swamp  elsewhere.  At the edge of the bay are sandy flats with loblolly pines and turkey oaks, and on the north side adjacent to the bay is the Mill Point Pond.  The park was named after Andre Woods, who once owned a gristmill at the pond.  Wildlife is prominent, including numerous species of wading, perching birds.  The land was purchased in 1973, and the facilities include nature study, canoeing, picnicking and fishing.  Located east of  I-95, Exit 135 to US 301 north of Turbeville.

The Wolfe House, 14 Keith Street, Manning  *C-24      One of the oldest and most interesting houses in Manning is the Wolfe House, located at the intersection of Keitt and Church Streets. It was built shortly after the town was established in 1855. It was first located at the corner of Keitt and Brooks street and was moved to its present site in 1896. The property changed hands many times and was bought in 1964 by Joe P. Moore, who  restored the house to its original appearance.  The current owner is Linda Mills, of Flowers de Linda's. It still contains the original flooring. Most of the heavy dark shutters, especially the ones at the front of the house, were on the building in 1899. Among other original features are the  interchangeable windows, the old-time steep roof and pine siding, as well as the nails, which were all made by hand by the village blacksmith. To add authenticity, a covered well was built in the side yard. A hitching post and carriage step stand at the curb of this old dwelling.

Liberty Hill AME Church: Origins of Briggs-DeLaine-Pearson   (Briggs v. Elliott) Civil rights leaders Harry Briggs and Joseph A. DeLaine were born in Clarendon County. Their home church, Liberty Hill Church, at St Paul,  was instrumental in the landmark de-segregation case that was combined into the Brown vs the Board of Education Supreme Court case of 1951-1954.

Carolina Bays: Bennett's Bay & Dingle Pond (Carolina Bay)      Bennett's Bay & Dingle Pond (Carolina Bay part of Santee National Wildlife Refuge) are in Clarendon County.  There are hundreds of shallow, elliptical depressions known as bays in the state's coastal plains.  The bays always are egg-shaped, aligned from northwest to southeast and have a sand ridge that's usually visible on the southeast side.  Some of the depressions are dry; others are swamp, and a few others are beautiful lakes.  They range in diameter from a few hundred feet to five  miles.  'These things are priceless.  They hold moisture in times of drought and slowly release it to the surrounding area.  They are an oasis for wildlife."  Attempts to explain this natural phenomenon - unique to the Carolinas - include the meteorite theory (the most accepted theory), the ancient springs theory and the ancient ocean lagoons theory.

Battle of Wyboo Swamp Site & Historic Marker , just north of Santee Dam, Patriots Road.

Santee Dam  *C-46 "Lake Marion is rated one of the top 5 freshwater fishing lakes in the world."      Approximately 15 miles S. of Manning on Hwy. 260,  Santee Dam is the most sizable earthen dam in South Carolina - 8 miles long.  Lake Marion is named in honor of  General Francis Marion, the Revolutionary War hero, "The Swamp Fox".  The upper of the two reservoirs, it comprises 110,600 acres of water.  Lake Moultrie, larger than the Sea of Galilee, comprises 60,400 acres and is the lower and smaller reservoir.  It is named after General William Moultrie, another Revolutionary War  hero, who also designed the State Flag of South Carolina.   The 7 1/2 mile long Diversion Canal connects Lake Marion and Lake Moultrie.  The Santee Dam  and Spillway, completed in November, 1941, has 62 taintor gates in the Spillway section.  Lake Marion and Lake Moultrie, since their completion in 1942, have drawn ever-increasing numbers of fishermen seeking the many kinds of fish that abound there, in particular the Striped Rock Bass, normally an ocean fish.   When the dam gates were closed, the stripers were landlocked in the reservoir and began to produce in the fresh waters. Some weigh up to 50 lbs. Countless vacation cottages and homes have been built along the 475 miles of shoreline. Santee Cooper Country is important today for its value to sportsmen and for the electric power it was built to produce. Thus - for all practical purposes - the Santee Cooper Rivers are now one and the same except during the discharge of major flood waters.  (Photos Courtesy The Manning Times ©2000 & Santee Cooper)

Clarendon County History Highlights           Clarendon County, named for Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon, one of the Lord Proprietors of Carolina, was identified since 1732.  It has produced five (Manning/Richardson family) governors of the state.  It figured heavily in the Revolutionary War campaign of "The Swamp Fox," General Francis Marion, and is where he earned the "Swamp Fox" designation.  Many of the first settlers were French Huguenots and many early ones were farmers.  The county seat is Manning, named for John Laurence Manning, Governor of South Carolina from 1852-1854, and is the geographical center of the county.      Among the famous women who have called Clarendon County home are Anne Curtis Burgess who composed the music to the state song "Carolina," written by Henry Timrod; Althea Gibson, the first black woman to play tennis at Wimbledon; Peggy Parish who wrote the"Amelia Bedelia" series of children's books; Marion McKnight, Miss America 1957; Ann Worsham Richardson and other famous artists. Civil rights leaders Harry Briggs and Joseph A. DeLaine were born in Clarendon County.    Davis House/El Recuerdo (1843) National Register of Historic Places - 1983    SC Road 63/Racoon Road, South of Manning Alderman's 20 Stores in One (1919) National Register of Historic Places - 1994   34 & 36 Brooks Street, Manning Summerton High School (1936)/Clarendon One Cultural Arts Center National Register of Historic Places - 1994   S. Church Street, Summerton

Senn’s Grist Mill, Blacksmith Shop & Summerton Drink Bottling Plant National Register of Historic Places - 2000 9 Cantey Street, Summerton  (I-95, exits 108 or 115)  This complex is a significant example of a type of commercial enterprise once common in small towns of the rural South.  This complex features a blacksmith shop (ca. 1903), grist mill (ca. 1905), and bottling plant (ca. 1921) known as Wonder Orange Bottling Plant, and was operated by the Senn family  members (John G., Frank W. Josey, and Walter B. Senn, Jr.) for nearly 100 years.

Alcolu Sawmill & Burke Brothers Store, Alcolu  (I-95, exit 122)  *C-15 Alcolu was est. between 1885 & 1890 as a mill town for the Alderman lumber co. As a company town, everyone worked at the mill, took babbit to the company store & could buy groceries, see the doctor or watch a show in the 200 seat theater upstairs.  The store looks like early 1900's & has antiques.

Celebrated General Francis Marion Rev. War Living History Encampment   Last one:  Feb 27-28, 2015

"Clarendon County Tour" app will tell and show you these sites and markers;      download here or at Google Play apps Store.  This is your walking and talking tour of the historic markers & sites    Or tour at home & pick the site to visit in Clarendon County, South Carolina Note:  *C #s are Historical Tour Guide Map Signs Historical Tour Guide  *

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